- The ti plant is a green, shiny plant with large leaves that grows in the tropical climate of the Polynesian islands. The leaf of the ti plant consists of two oval-shaped parts with a "bone," or firm spine, in the middle that separates them. Artisans tear the leaves from the spine and use them to weave baskets and clothing such as ponchos and skirts. Ti leaves are easy to clean, don't attract dust and can be polished to increase shine. They are a deep green color and are sturdy but flexible enough to be twisted.
- Ti-twining involves twisting ti plant leaves torn in strips around stronger rods to form a weaved piece. The weaved piece is then connected to form baskets, wreathes and other weaved pieces of art. In addition to ti leaves, thick yarns, floral string, rope and jute can be used. Stiffer materials used for the rods include thick ropes, stiff grass, plant stems, rattan and strong reeds.
- Ti-twining techniques involve slipping twisted plant fibers in between vertical fibers. You can twine by using an over-under method with single, double or multiple strands. The over-under method is an easy-to-learn technique that involves moving a strand of twisted fibers over one rod and then under the next and so on. Plaiting involves flattening the leaves when intertwining them in between the vertical strands.
- The best way to learn how to twine with ti leaves is to take a class in basket weaving. Join the Basketmakers Association to join with other basket makers and take courses. In addition, check for a basket making guild to join in your state or nearby area. Local guilds meet frequent, share basket patterns, conduct classes and sponsor exhibitions for members to show work.
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