Home & Garden Trees & Houseplants

How to Grow Vegetables in Polytunnels

    • 1). Pick a polytunnel. Models range from lightweight garden to heavy-duty tunnels that require lots of manual labor and some engineering knowledge to construct. Beginners should opt for pop-up or easy-build polytunnels. Prices range from around $50 to many thousands for the larger versions.

    • 2). Build your polytunnel on level ground in a spot that gets a lot of sunlight. Watch out for tree or wall shadows if placing at the edge of your garden.

    • 3). Map out a plan of your polytunnel ground space. Calculate how much room your have for pots or raised beds. For example, you'll want a walkway in the middle at least 3 feet wide to access and prepare growing areas.

    • 4). Decide how you want to organize your polytunnel. Install shelves if you want to grow lots of smaller vegetable crops such as lettuce, radish and beets. Use ground pots, grow bags or raised beds for tomatoes, beans and other climbing or tall vegetables.

    • 5). Choose the right type of vegetable seed. Select vegetables that won't grow well outside, or varieties that you want to keep growing long after the season is over. Tomatoes, snowpeas, eggplants and carrots all grow well. Avoid cool weather vegetables such as kale, broccoli and spinach.

    • 6). Plant your seeds as instructed on the seed packet. For example, you can plant tomato seeds directly into flattened grow bags in a polytunnel. Spray your seeds with water using a mist sprayer. Don't use a heavy hose or watering can in the polytunnel. Plants will generally require less watering.

    • 7). Install a thermometer to check temperatures in your poytunnel. During summer, temperatures can reach levels that can destroy plants. Try to maintain temperatures between 68 and 77 degrees F by opening polytunnels door flaps and installing a fan if needed.

    • 8). Water your vegetables frequently, but do not allow the soil to get waterlogged. Harvest vegetables when they're ripe and plump.

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