Product Offering

• One of the primary objectives of eco marketing strategies is to change the product offering, or the features and value the business offers through its product. A product designed with eco-friendly features typically costs more for the company to make, which means the business must charge higher prices for it. Businesses explain these higher prices through marketing strategies that draw attention to the environmental features of the product, adding value to the product through information.
  
  

Market Segmentation

• Eco marketing strategies also try to segment the market and find the customer group that prefers eco-friendly products or services. There are usually several different reasons customers look for eco-friendly features, from trying to change the world for the better to simply fitting in with the newest trend. Marketing strategies help divide customers based on their motivation and find the best mix of features and promotions to appeal to the different groups.
  
  

PR Troubleshooting

• Many businesses use eco marketing strategies to improve their public image and associate themselves with the green movement. If businesses can cover up past mistakes or enhance their reputation by showing they care about sustainability, lower carbon emissions and other environmental topics, they may be able to increase customer loyalty, interest and sales. This can be dangerous for companies that care only about profit, leading to the practice of "green washing," or change only the marketing strategy to make the product look "green" without changing the product itself.
  
  

Social Enterprise

• Other companies are genuinely interested in improving the local environmental and social conditions for their customers. This is known as social enterprise, a type of strategy that seeks to appeal to the better natures of customers and enlist their help in changing the world. Marketing materials draw attention to the ways the eco-friendly product will make a difference and how customers can help. This type of strategy is often compared to the marketing used by nonprofit organizations, although businesses do make profit selling their goods.