- 1). Determine the necessary size of the fish tank based on the number of fish and personal preference. Consider that each adult betta fish will require one gallon of water. These are minimum guidelines; however, bettas love to have plenty of space.
- 2). Purchase the tank, heater, filter, gravel and other decorations. These supplies can be found at pet stores and local retailers. Wait until the tank is completely set up before purchasing the fish.
- 3). Wash out the tank, gravel and decorations using water only. Do not use any detergents or other agents to clean the tank. Detergent residue left behind in the water can kill fish.
- 4). Decide on a location for the tank that is not in direct sunlight. Doing so will reduce the growth of algae in the tank.
- 5). Arrange the gravel and decorations in the tank, and use the bucket to fill the tank with room-temperature water.
- 6). Install the heater, thermometer, water filter and air pump per the instructions included with the products. Add the chlorine and chloramine removal drops to the water.
- 7). Allow the tank to cycle for a couple of days, then add the fish. Allow the fish to adjust to the water temperature before adding them to the water. Placing the plastic bag with the fish in it directly into the tank for at least 10 minutes is an easy way to accomplish this.
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