- The first generation of DVD-R discs held 3.95 billion bytes--later expanding to 4.7 billion bytes in order to match the capacity of DVD-ROM discs.
- Similar to DVD-R discs, these DVD-RW discs hold up to 4.7 billion bytes; however, they are are rewritable up to approximately 1,000 times.
- Both the DVD+R and DVD+RW formats were originally designed to be data-only discs, but were soon adapted to play in standard DVD players. They both hold 4.7 billion bytes with the primary distinction being the DVD+RW format is rewritable up to 1,000 times.
- DVD-RAM was launched with a storage capacity of 2.58 billion bytes and later enhanced to 4.7 billion bytes. DVD-RAM discs operate best in computer drives when compared to other formats.
- Dual-layer discs are also on the market, allowing users to record up to 8.5 billion bytes on a single disc. These are the latest technology as of December 2009 and are highly compatible, working in most standard players.
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