Health & Medical STDs Sexual Health & Reproduction

Herpes Simplex Type 2 - The Virus That Causes Genital Herpes

Genital herpes is a sexually transmitted disease that is usually caused by the Herpes Simplex Type 2 Virus, or HSV2.
HSV1 can also cause herpes infections on and around the genitals, although this strain of the virus is more commonly associated with oral herpes, otherwise known as 'Cold Sores'.
Herpes Simplex Type 2 infections are very common, with results of a nationally representative study showing that in the United States, 16 to 17 percent of people aged 19 to 49 have a genital HSV2 infection.
These numbers equate to around one in six people, and HSV2 is slightly more common in women than in men.
Most people with Herpes Simplex Type 2 infections show little or no signs of infection, which could account for the high infection rate, as many people with the virus simply don't know they have it, on account of showing no symptoms at all.
Those that do show symptoms will find that the disease can manifest in a variety of ways, however the most common symptoms include:
  • Periodic outbreaks of blisters on and around the genital region.
    These blisters eventually burst, leaving weeping sores, which can take two to four weeks to heal if untreated.
  • Flu like symptoms such as headache, fever, muscle and joint aches.
  • Itching or tingling in the infected area, often accompanied by a rash
These symptoms are most often at their worst during the first outbreak, and may reduce in severity as time goes on.
Treatment for Herpes Simplex Type 2 includes anti-viral therapy, natural anti-virals, and controlling outbreaks through managing diet, lifestyle and stress.
If you believe you may have HSV2, please see your doctor for a diagnosis and to discuss treatment.

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