Did you know that acne can also occur on babies? Contrary to what most people know, babies are also plagued with this irritating skin condition. In fact, baby acne affects almost 20 percent of the newborn infants around the world. Although this condition is not harmful, it can still be very bothersome for the baby. Hence, it should be managed carefully.

What is baby acne?

Baby acne, also known as neonatal acne, is a condition of the skin that is characterized by small and reddish bumps on the cheeks and nose. Sometimes, these bumps also appear on the chin, back and forehead. In some cases, small whiteheads can also form around the baby's skin, which are reddened because of irritation and inflammation. At first look, it could appear as rashes on the skin. Some babies are born with it while some get it a few weeks after delivery.

What could be possibly causing acne on infants?

The main cause of neonatal acne is still unknown. However, there are several factors that trigger its occurrence according to many researchers. First of all, it has been linked to the mother-child transfer of hormones. During pregnancy, the mother passes hormones that could cause acne on adults to her baby through the umbilical cord. When the baby has increased sensitivity, acne can manifest on his body.

In addition, acne on infants may be triggered by allergic reactions to certain baby foods or even milk formula. It could also be brought by skin irritation. Some detergents used to wash the baby's clothes may be too strong for the skin of the infant. Also, there are some cases that the baby would be frequently brushing up his face with his dirty hands or some other irritating objects.

How long does it take for the symptoms to clear up?

The good news about baby acne is that it clears up in a few weeks. But, some babies may experience on and off episodes of this condition that may last until 6 months. If it lingers longer than expected, then there might be a need to see a doctor. They could make further assessments and advise appropriate methods to deal with it.

What are the ways to manage it?

It is best not to use any anti-acne medications to treat baby acne. Also, parents should avoid putting any kind of creams or baby oil on their baby's skin since these can only worsen the problem. If the baby gets uncomfortable and irritated, the best thing to deal with it is to wash the face with mild soap and water twice a day until the symptoms disappear. It is important not to scrub the face of the baby since acne on infants is not caused by accumulation of dirt on the skin.