Society & Culture & Entertainment History

Major Figures in the Thirteenth Book of the Odyssey

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  • Odysseus - Wandering Trojan War hero famed for his wiles. He is a favorite of Athena and disliked by Poseidon.
  • Alcinous - King of the Phaeacians, husband of Arete and father of Nausicaa. He makes sure Odysseus gets back to Ithaca safely.
  • Idomeneus - King of Crete and considerably older than most of the warriors in the Trojan War.
  • Meriones - A Cretan in Idomeneus' company and roughly an equal to Odysseus in spear and bow in the Iliad. Meriones is a nephew of Idomeneus and a grandson of Deucalion son of Minos, not Prometheus.


  • Telemachus - Son of Odysseus who was left as a baby when Odysseus went off 20 years earlier to fight in the Trojan War.
  • Menelaus - king of Sparta and brother of Agamemnon. When Menelaus married Helen, a promise was extracted from all the rejected suitor-princes that they would come to the aid of Menelaus should anyone try to abduct her.
  • Scheria - The name of the land of the Phaeacians.
  • Sparta / Lacedaemon - Home of Menelaus and Helen. At the moment Telemachus is staying with them.
  • Harbor of Ithaca - Odysseus lands in the harbor of the Old Man of the Sea, Phorcys. Ships harbored here don't need to be moored. The naiads may live here, too, since there is a cave sacred to them and they work on their looms there. This cave has two entrances, one for mortals and one for gods.

Profiles of Some of the Major Olympian Gods Involved in the Trojan War

Notes on Book XIII

Quiz on Odyssey Book XIII

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