- Debt forgiveness occurs when a lender forgives or cancels part or all of an outstanding debt.
- Unsecured debts--such as credit cards, personal loans, and medical debts--may be forgiven. Mortgage loans may be forgiven if the situation meets specific criteria.
- Student loans, auto loans and Internal Revenue Service (IRS) debt generally cannot be forgiven.
- Debt may be forgiven through debt settlement, bankruptcy, loan modification, foreclosure,or short sale.
- Debt forgiveness relieves the burden of outstanding debts by allowing you to settle the debt for less than you owe or erase the debt completely.
- Forgiven debt must be declared as taxable income unless the debt was forgiven as part of a bankruptcy or foreclosure proceediing or you were insolvent at the time it was forgiven. Debt forgiveness will also impact your credit negatively.
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